Imperialism: The Risk Society

The era of 'late modernity' in the late 20th century, produced concern for the overwhelming amount of harmful chemicals and processes that were effecting the environment. This era was what Ulrich Beck named the 'risk society,' the notion that we are willing to gamble with the nature of society. Not only does this society take a risk with the environment but with the people as well. David Pellow states that in '2000 the majority of persons in neighborhoods hosting hazardous facilities are people of colour..." This notion of inequality among the individuals of society is reflected in 'risks' we take everyday. When Simon came into class as a guest speaker, he touched on much of the same issues regarding the notion of exploitation and risk society. He refers back to the views of Marx and the capitalist ideals. Consumption, production and waste are created on the grounds of bettering those in a position of power. He discussed how roses are grown in India upon vast lands, so they can be exported for much cheaper to developed nations. These individuals in India are exploited and work for less money, while expecting little out of their hard work. Not only are the people being exhausted of their natural abilities but the land is as well. Using dry areas of India to grow roses makes it impossible for the land to rejuvenate itself in terms of a source of nutrients and water. This idea of a risk society, which emerged out of capitalism, has created much of the concern for inequality seen in individuals and the environment. Is there any point in the near future that the state will come to realize the negative consequences of their actions? Is it too late?